There is a woman sitting in a doorway. There is a child sitting on the ground in front of the woman. Across from them there is a wolf staring at the child with his teeth showing. The woman has her hand up in front of the wolf.
The author explains that there were ten paths for men to follow in the Inca Empire based on age division. This eighth group is called pucllacoc [playful]. This group refers to children aged five to nine years old and their duties include helping their mothers and fathers as best as possible with younger siblings. The child in the image is depicted playing with a sling and a stone and wearing a head garb that appears to have a bat skin on it. The caption at the bottom of the image reads “de edad de cinco años niño de la dotrina” which translates to “five years old, child of school age.”
This illumination depicts Cassandra, the daughter of King Priam of Troy, standing in the centre of the image holding a book. She is showing this book to King Agamemnon, who is standing on the left side of the image. Cassandra had the gift of foresight and predicted the events of the Trojan War and the downfall of her city. She predicted the death of Agamemnon, as well as her own. Boccaccio explains that the god Apollo had given Cassandra the gift of foresight in exchange for her love, and when she denied him what she had promised, he made it so that no one would believe any prediction she made. Cassandra appears to be desperate in this illustration as she tries to tell Agamemnon her predictions, however he does not understand her prophecies. There is a man with a sword behind Cassandra which foreshadows her death.
An Indigenous man is in the process of chopping down a palm tree with a hatchet. Another man sits nearby sharpening a stick for an arrow or spear with a knife. A woman also sits nearby with a child on her lap. There are two structures in the background. This illustration is a simplified and mirrored version of the one found on page 72 verso of Paris, 1557.
This engraving depicts a woman named Busa on the left side of the image looking at the group of people in front of her. Boccaccio explains that after a city called Cannae was attacked by Hannibal the Carthaginian, the people fled to Canusium. Busa opened her home graciously to the people who fled the danger of war and provided them with hospitality and food. These are the people who are depicted sitting around Busa’s table.
After the execution of the Inca Emperor Atahualpa, the Spaniards embarked on the long voyage to Cuzco in search of the gold Pizarro had been told was kept there. Within the walls of Cuzco, Spanish soldiers kill unarmed Inca men and women with pikes or spear, swords, and muskets. Some of the Inca people flee the Spaniards. This image is identical to one found on page 12 (133) of Frankfurt, 1596.
An Tupinambá Indigenous village is shown, comprised of four long structures arranged in a circle and surrounded by a fence. Inside the village two Indigenous women cut the hair of a European man while several other women watch. The village is on the coast of Brazil, the shoreline is visible in the background and five canoes are anchored there. Several long poles with skulls mounted on the ends have been planted in the ground around the fence.
Ulysses is depicted on the right side of the illustration holding up his shield with his left hand and wielding his sword with his right. His ship can be seen floating in the water in the background of the image. He is in a fighting position as he threatens the woman in front of him. The woman’s name is Circe. She was known for her magic and skills with herbs and incantations. Circe is illustrated standing in a calm but fierce way, as she guards the animals behind her. Boccaccio explains that these animals are in fact the companions of Ulysses, and that Circe is known to transform those who land on her shores into animals. Ulysses is threatening Circe to save his companions from their transformed state.
Here we see a portrait of the author, Charlotte Bronte. The illustration is a reproduction of a photograph. Underneath the image is the handwritten phrase “Your friend, Charlotte Bronte”, possibly in the author’s hand, however it is not certain.
Here we see the bust of Esther Johnson, nicknamed ‘Vanessa’. Esther was romantically involved with Swift, however she is often cast in a negative light, as Swift was already engaged with Jane Waring. Swift was Esther’s tutor, and a relationship evolved, similar to that of Stella Johnson. This image appears as part of the biography of Jonathan Swift.
Here we see Gulliver standing next to a yahoo. “Yahoo” is the word the Houyhnhnms use to describe the humans of their country. Gulliver looks disgusted by the yahoo because of the yahoo’s differences from Gulliver. Gulliver’s opinions are a reflection of European prejudice against Native Americans. The same image appears in the 1843 Krabbe edition.
Three sheep are in a field. The two in the back of the image are looking towards the sheep to the right which has a jackdaw on its back, its wings are widely open. The jackdaw is looking up in the sky to the left. In the upper left corner, an eagle is flying away, looking back at the sheep and the jackdaw.
At the political school at the Grand Academy on Balnibarbi a medical doctor was attempting to use his knowledge of disease to heal the political system. One of his hypotheses was when conflict broke out between two parties, then he would take one member from each party with similar sized heads and then cut into each of their heads, and cut each of their brains in half, and swap half of their brains. By doing this, the doctor thought the two brains would debate within the skull, and come to a compromise, resulting in moderation and regularity of thinking which was desirable for the leaders of the country. The same image appears in the 1839 Krabbe edition.
Two figures are climbing over a wall using a ladder placed next to a tree. The man, representing Captain Rawdon Crawley, is at the bottom of the ladder, holding the hand of the woman. She represents Rebecca Sharp, looking backwards as she climbs over the wall and onto the ladder. The ladder forms the letter H from “How”.
This image is depicted in the author’s chapter where he discusses cities, towns, villages, and provinces in colonial South America. This image depicts Panama City in Panama. It is arranged in a cluster of buildings which forms a large square with two fountains in the centre. There are three people illustrated walking in the square. There are three winding pathways outside of the city walls that lead in and out of the city. There is one person walking on each of the pathways. The caption at the bottom of the image reads “ciudad” [city].
This engraving depicts two separate scenes. The left side of the engraving depicts Queen Cleopatra of Egypt sitting at a dinner table with her husband Antony beside her. Cleopatra had very expensive tastes and demanded a feast which would cost an outrageous amount of money. When Antony did not provide the entire feast Cleopatra demanded, she took out one of her pearl earrings and dissolved it in her drink and drank it to get the luxuriousness she desired. Cleopatra is depicted drinking the pearl in this image. There is a third figure in this scene, which is a man named Lucius Plautus who was called to be a judge of the feast. The right side of the engraving depicts the suicide of Antony. After realizing the forces of Octavian were on their way to destroy them, Antony plunged his sword into his chest, as depicted in the engraving. Cleopatra is depicted kneeling over his body before she kills herself as well.